News Release
Drug-Related Deaths in Scotland in 2007
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7 August 2008 |
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The Registrar General for Scotland today published a short paper analysing the number of drug-related deaths in Scotland.
The publication "Drug Related Deaths in Scotland in 2007" can be viewed on this website.
The key points are:
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There were 455 drug-related deaths in 2007, 34 (8 per cent) more than in 2006 and 231 (103 per cent) more than in 1997.
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The number of drug-related deaths rose in eight of the past ten years: the long-term trend seems steadily upwards.
- Of the 455 drug-related deaths in 2007:
- heroin and/or morphine were involved in 289 (64 per cent);
- methadone was involved in 114 (25 per cent);
- diazepam was involved in 79 (17 per cent);
- cocaine was involved in 47 deaths; and
- the presence of alcohol was mentioned in 157 cases.
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86 per cent of the deaths were of men.
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A third of drug-related deaths were of 25-34 year olds; a further third were of 35-44 year olds.
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The Greater Glasgow & Clyde Health Board area accounted for 35 per cent of the deaths, Lothian for 12 per cent, Lanarkshire for 11 per cent and Grampian for 10 per cent.
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Comparing the annual average for 2003-2007 with the annual average for 1996-2000 (in order to reduce the effect on the figures of any year-to-year fluctuations):
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there were marked rises in deaths involving heroin and/or morphine, cocaine and alcohol, and a marked fall in deaths involving temazepam;
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male deaths increased faster than female deaths;
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numbers rose faster for 35-44 year olds and for people aged 45 and over than for 25-34 year olds; there was a fall in deaths of people aged under 25;
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the Health Board areas with the largest increases in the number of drug-related deaths were Greater Glasgow & Clyde, Lanarkshire, Forth Valley and Ayrshire and Arran.
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