/2usPd 1$&%)'*-/0zm00 E00A0 Print_Titles @@H0 8dLxìH0dqq%'PART 3 Questions and Schedules3'3.1 Questions asked at each census 1801-1991c'GB = Great Britain = England, Wales, Scotland E = England W = Wales S = Scotland 'Subject      '  1  ;  E  O Y c m w         'Name^-^-^- ^- ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB^S ^E,S^S 'Sex ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB^S ^E,S^S'Age - , ' to nearest quinquennial age-group ^- ^-  ^GB ^- ^GB ^- ^- ^- ^- ^- ^- ^- ^- ^- ^- ^- ^- ^- ^- ^- ' in years ^- ^- ^- ^- ^- ^GB ^GB ^GB  ^GB  ^GB  ^GB  ^GB ^- ^- ^- ^- ^- ^- ^- ^- ' in years and month ^- ^- ^- ^- ^- ^- ^- ^- ^- ^- ^- ^-  ^GB  ^GB  ^GB  ^GB  ^GB ^- ^- ^-# ' in years, month and days ^- ^- ^- ^- ^- ^- ^- ^- ^- ^- ^- ^- ^- ^- ^- ^-  ^GB ^S  ^E,S ^S*'Relationship to head of household #^-^-^- ^- ^- ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB^S ^E,S^S#'Person absent from household^-^-^- ^- ^- ^- ^- ^-^-^-^-^-^-^-^- ^GB ^GB^S ^E,S^S)' whereabouts on census night ~^-^-^- ^- ^- ^- ^- ^-^-^-^-^-^-^-^-^-^-^S ^E,S^S8'Dependency - number and ages of children under 16^-^-^- ^- ^- ^- ^- ^-^-^-^-^- ^GB^-^-^-^-^S^-^-"'Marital condition/status ##^-^-^- ^- ^- ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB^S ^E,S^S'Marriage - *' duration of present marriage ss^-^-^- ^- ^- ^- ^- ^-^-^-^- ^GB^-^- ^GB ^GB^-^S^-^-%' duration of first marriage^-^-^- ^- ^- ^- ^- ^-^-^-^-^-^-^- ^GB ^GB^-^S^-^-0'Number of baptisms, burials and marriages ^GB ^E,W ^E,W ^E,W ^E,W ^- ^- ^-^-^-^-^-^-^-^-^-^-^-^-^-'Birthplace R^-^-^- ^- ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB ^GB^-^-^-8'Orphanhood - father, mother or both parent's dead^-^-^- ^- ^- ^- ^- ^-^-^-^-^- ^GB^-^-^-^-^-^-^-'Fertility - 2 ' children born alive of present marriage ^- ^- ^- ^- ^- ^- ^- ^- ^- ^- ^-  ^GB ^- ^- ^- ^- ^- ^S ^- ^-=!' children born alive inc. any of previous marriages!^-!^-!^- !^- !^- !^- !^- !^-!^-!^-!^-!^-!^-!^- !^GB !^GB!^-!^S!^-!^-8"' children born alive during last twelve months"^-"^-"^- "^- "^- "^- "^- "^-"^-"^-"^-"^-"^-"^- "^GB "^GB"^-"^-"^-"^-@#' age in years and months of all children born alive ss#^S#^-#^-%'Nationality RR%^-%^-%^- %^- %^GB %^GB %^GB %^GB %^GB %^GB %^GB %^GB %^GB %^GB %^GB %^GB%^-%^-%^-%^-&' Country of birth&^-&^-&^- &^- &^- &^- &^- &^-&^-&^-&^-&^-&^-&^-&^- &^E,W&^-&^S &^E,S&^S0'' Country of birth of Mother and Father'^-'^-'^- '^- '^- '^- '^- '^-'^-'^-'^-'^-'^-'^-'^-'^-'^-'^S'^-'^-)'Ethnic Group)^-)^-)^- )^- )^- )^- )^- )^-)^-)^-)^-)^-)^-)^-)^-)^-)^-)^-)^-)^S,*'Religion - Separate voluntary enquiry*^-*^-*^- *^- *^- *^GB *^- *^-*^-*^-*^-*^-*^-*^-*^-*^-*^-*^-*^-*^-,'Usual Residence ~~,^-,^-,^- ,^- ,^- ,^- ,^- ,^-,^-,^-,^-,^-,^- ,^GB ,^GB ,^GB ,^GB,^S ,^E,S,^S-'Migration -..' residence one year preceding census.^-.^-.^- .^- .^- .^- .^- .^-.^-.^-.^-.^-.^-.^-.^- .^GB .^GB.^S .^E,S.^S0/' residence five years preceding census/^-/^-/^- /^- /^- /^- /^- /^-/^-/^-/^-/^-/^-/^-/^-/^- /^GB/^S/^-/^-1'Health -&2' Suffering long-term illness2^-2^-2^- 2^- 2^- 2^- 2^- 2^-2^-2^-2^-2^-2^-2^-2^-2^-2^-2^-2^-2^S13'Infirmary - deaf, dumb, blind, lunatic etc3^-3^-3^- 3^- 3^- 3^GB 3^GB 3^GB 3^GB 3^GB 3^GB 3^GB3^-3^-3^-3^-3^-3^-3^-3^-44'Eligibility to medical benefit under NHI Acts4^-4^-4^- 4^- 4^- 4^- 4^- 4^-4^-4^-4^-4^-4^S4^S4^-4^-4^-4^-4^-4^-6'Language spoken -7' Gaelic $$7^-7^-7^- 7^- 7^- 7^- 7^- 7^-7^S7^S7^S7^S7^S7^S7^S7^S7^-7^S7^S7^S8' Welsh8^-8^-8^- 8^- 8^- 8^- 8^- 8^-8^-8^W8^W8^W8^W8^W8^W8^W8^-8^-8^-8^-:'Education -%;' separate voluntary enquiry;^-;^-;^- ;^- ;^- ;^GB ;^- ;^-;^-;^-;^-;^-;^-;^-;^-;^-;^-;^-;^-;^-1<' attending school part-time/full-time :<^-<^-<^- <^- <^- <^GB <^GB <^GB <^GB<^S<^S <^GB <^GB<^- <^GB<^-<^-<^-<^-<^-3=' receiving regular instruction at home ::=^-=^-=^- =^- =^- =^GB =^GB =^GB=^S=^S=^S =^GB=^-=^-=^-=^-=^-=^-=^-=^-2>' age at which full-time education ceased>^->^->^- >^- >^- >^- >^- >^->^->^->^->^->^->^- >^GB >^GB>^->^->^->^-7?' student attending full-time at an Ed. Est. $?^-?^-?^- ?^- ?^- ?^- ?^- ?^-?^-?^-?^-?^-?^-?^-?^-?^- ?^GB?^S?^-?^S'@' termtime address@^-@^-@^- @^- @^- @^- @^- @^-@^-@^-@^-@^-@^-@^-@'-@'-@'-@^-@^-@^S0A' qualifications obtainable at school IA^SA^-A^-AB' degrees, professional and vocational qualifications IIB^S B^E,SB^S6C' scientific and technological qualificationsC^-C^-C^- C^- C^- C^- C^- C^-C^-C^-C^-C^-C^-C^-C^- C^GB C^GB!D' all qualified manpowerD^-D^-D^- D^- D^- D^- D^- D^-D^-D^-D^-D^-D^-D^-D^-D^- D^GBF'Occupation - G' personal occupation > G^GBG^-G^- G^GB G^GB G^GB G^GB G^GB G^GB G^GB G^GB G^GB G^GB G^GB G^GB G^GB G^GBG^S G^E,SG^SH' family occupation >>H^- H^GB H^GB H^GB H^- H^- H^- H^-H^-H^-H^-H^-H^-H^-H^-H^-H^-H^-H^-H^-I'Employment Status - s I^GB I^GB I^GB I^GB I^GB I^GB I^GB I^GB I^GB I^GB I^GB I^GB I^GBI^S I^E,SI^SJ' whether employerJ^-J^-J^- J^- J^GB J^GB J^GB J^GB J^GB J^GB J^GB J^GB J^GB J^GB J^GB J^GB J^GBJ^S J^E,SJ^SK' employedK^-K^-K^- K^- K^GB K^GB K^GB K^GB K^GB K^GB K^GB K^GB K^GB K^GB K^GB K^GB K^GBK^S K^E,SK^S-L' working on own accountL^-L^-L^- L^- L^- L^- L^- L^-L^- L^GB L^GB L^GB L^GB L^GB L^GB L^GB L^GBL^S L^E,SL^SM' at homeM^-M^-M^- M^- M^- M^- M^- M^-M^-M^- M^GB M^GBM^-M^- M^GB M^GB M^GBM^S M^E,SM^S*N' HousewifeN^- N^E,SN^S:O' permanently sick/disabledO^S O^E,SO^S(P' retiredP^S P^E,SP^S&Q' otherQ^S Q^E,SQ^S!R' unemployedR^-R^-R^- R^- R^- R^- R^- R^GB R^GBR^-R^-R^-R^- R^GB R^GB R^GB R^GBR^-R^-R^--S' seeking workS^S S^E,SS^S6T' waiting to start workT^S T^E,ST^S U' part-timeU^-U^-U^- U^- U^- U^- U^- U^-U^-U^-U^-U^-U^-U^- U^GBU^-U^-U^- U^E,SU^S*V' part-time/full-timeV^-V^-V^- V^- V^- V^- V^- V^-V^-V^-V^-V^-V^-V^-V^- V^GB V^GBV^SV^-V^-*W' hours spent workingW^SW^-W^S)X' apprentice/traineeX^S X^E,SX^-Y' second occupationY^-Y^-Y^- Y^- Y^- Y^GB Y^GB Y^GB Y^GB Y^GB Y^GBY^-Y^-Y^-Y^-Y^- Y^GBY^-Y^-Y^-4Z' in employment on Monday before census dayZ^-Z^-Z^- Z^- Z^- Z^- Z^- Z^-Z^-Z^-Z^-Z^-Z^-Z^-Z^-Z^- Z^GBZ^-Z^-Z^-6[' in employment during the week before census[^-[^-[^- [^- [^- [^- [^- [^-[^-[^-[^-[^-[^-[^-[^- [^GB [^GB[^S [^E,S[^S?\' in employment during the twelve months before census\^-\^-\^- \^- \^- \^- \^- \^-\^-\^-\^-\^-\^-\^-\^-\^- \^GB\^S\^-\^-/]' former employment of retired persons]^-]^-]^- ]^- ]^- ]^- ]^- ]^GB ]^GB ]^GB ]^GB ]^GB ]^GB ]^GB ]^GB ]^GB ]^GB]^S ]^E,S]^S3^' former employment of persons out of work^^-^^-^^- ^^- ^^- ^^- ^^- ^^GB ^^GB^^-^^- ^^GB ^^GB ^^GB ^^GB ^^GB ^^GB^^S ^^E,S^^S_'Industry -`' employer's name`^-`^-`^- `^- `^- `^- `^- `^-`^-`^-`^-`^- `^GB `^GB `^GB `^GB `^GB`^S `^E,S`^Sa' employer's businessa^-a^-a^- a^- a^- a^- a^- a^-a^-a^-a^- a^GB a^GB a^GB a^GB a^GB a^GBa^S a^E,Sa^S&b' employer's business addressb^-b^-b^- b^- b^- b^- b^- b^-b^-b^-b^-b^-b^- b^GBb^-b^-b^-b^-b^-b^-c'Place of work GGc^-c^-c^- c^- c^- c^- c^- c^-c^-c^-c^-c^- c^E,Wc^- c^GB c^GB c^GBc^S c^E,Sc^S$d'Means of transport to work FFd^-d^-d^- d^- d^- d^- d^- d^-d^-d^-d^-d^-d^-d^-d^-d^- d^GBd^S d^E,Sd^S e' f'Housing - g' Type of building Gg^- g^E,Sg^S-h' level of accommodationh^-h^Sh^S&i' houses inhabited, number of i^GB i^GB i^GB i^GB i^GB i^GB i^GB i^GB i^GB i^GB i^GB i^GB i^GB i^GB i^GB i^GB i^GBi^-i^-i^-1j' houses inhabited, by how many families j^GB j^GB j^GB j^GB j^- j^- j^- j^-j^-j^-j^- j^GB j^GB j^GB j^GB j^GB j^GBj^-j^-j^-k' houses being builtk^- k^GB k^GB k^GB k^GB k^GB k^GB k^GB k^GB k^GB k^GB k^GB k^GBk^-k^-k^-k^-l' houses uninhabited l^GB l^GB l^GB l^GB l^GB l^GB l^GB l^GB l^GB l^GB l^GB l^GB l^GB l^GB l^GB l^GB l^GBm'Rooms - )n' number of rooms in household ^n^-n^-n^- n^- n^- n^- n^- n^-n^- n^E,W n^E,W n^E,W n^E,W n^E,W n^GB n^GB n^GBn^S n^E,Sn^S*o' number with one or more windowso^-o^-o^- o^- o^- o^- o^S o^So^So^So^So^So^So^So^-o^-o^-o^-o^-o^-+p' number of kitchens or sculleriesp^-p^-p^- p^- p^- p^- p^- p^-p^-p^-p^-p^-p^-p^-p^-p^- p^GBp^-p^-p^- q'Household Arrangements - r' use ofr^-r^-r^- r^- r^- r^- r^- r^-r^-r^-r^-r^-r^-r^- r^GB r^GB r^GBr^-r^-r^-!s' by whether shared ^^ s^-s^-s^- s^- s^- s^- s^- s^-s^-s^-s^-s^-s^-s^- s^GB s^GB s^GBs^S s^E,Ss^St'Amenities <><u'Is there a fixed bath/shower for use of the householdu^S u^E,Su^S9v'Does the household have the use of central heatingv^Sv^-v^S8w'Does the household have the use of a flush toiletw^S w^E,Sw^S2x'Does the household have the use of a cookerx^Sx^-x^-Ty'Does the household have the use of a kitchen sink connected to a water supplyy^Sy^-y^- z'Tenurez^-z^-z^- z^- z^- z^- z^- z^-z^-z^-z^-z^-z^-z^-z^- z^GB z^GBz^S z^E,Sz^S{' Owner occupied{^S {^E,S{^S|' Rents:|^S |^E,S|^S=}' from a local authority or from SSHA ><}^S }^E,S}^SW~' from a housing association other than SSHA or a charitable trust~^- ~^E,S~^S?' with a job, shop, farm or other business^- ^E,S^S8' furnished from a private landlord^S ^E,S^S:' unfurnished from a private landlord^S ^E,S^S' Other^S ^E,S^S'Cars and Garaging F^-^-^- ^- ^- ^- ^- ^-^-^-^-^-^-^-^-^- ^GB^S ^E,S^S'R 1921: Foreign born shown as residents or visitors; 1931: length of residence also asked in Scotland; 1961: only country of birth asked in England and Wales; 1971+ Only country of birth asked. 'RR 1841: Only for cases of Scottish or Irish birth; 1971+ Only country of birth asked. 1971: year entered UK asked in Scotland; 1981+ category 'Irish Republic' introducedp'> 1801: Only distinguishing ( a ) Agriculture, ( b ) Trade, Manufacture or Handicraft, ( c ) Others. t'>> 1811-1831: Only distinguishing ( a ) Agriculture, ( b ) Trade, Manufacture or Handicraft, ( c ) Others. ': 1861, 1871, 1911: No distinction made, in England and Wales, between school attendance and regular instruction at home.4':: 1891-1901: Only required if under 5 rooms'# 1981+ categories restricted by tickboxes; 1991 category 'Living together as a Couple' introduced; In 1981 and 1991 Scotland foster children classed as 'unrelated person' whereas step or adopted children classed as 'son/daughter's'## 1981 England introduced 'Re-married'. No 'Separated' so = 'Married'; 'Divorced' category introduced 1921z'~ In 1971 a separated section of form (part C) to be completed for those absent on census night (limited questions)'~~ 1971 Category 'No settled address' ; 1981 this category removed. 1971+ Students and those away from home for part of week included in 'home', boarders asked if considered this residence as home='$ 1971 Not required for under 15's; 1991 all to answer'$$ 1971 category 'Speaks only Gaelic' exists; 1981+ 'speaks only Gaelic' removed and category 'does not know Gaelic' added (asked for 3yr+ in 1981 and 1991)a'F 1971 handwritten amount; 1981+ grouped as follows: 'None', 'one', 'two', 'three or more'`'FF 1971 writer's choice; 1981+ tickboxes; 1991 category 'pooled/shared driving' removed'<> All Amenities questions 1971+ have options 'yes for this household only', 'yes for this household to share with another', or 'no'; Until 1991 the question of whether a toilet was available inside/outside was separate,Y'in 1991 the outside toilet became only another option of the 'inside WC' question.'>< 1981 (England) has further options; 'freehold' and 'leasehold' and 1991 has further options `with mortgage/loan' and 'owns outright'; 1991 further separates SSHA from the local authority; The length of lease time before the property ' is considered 'owner occupier' changes: In 1971 the lease had to be of duration 32yrs+, in 1981(Scot) it was set at 20yrs+, for 1981(Eng) 22yrs+ and 1991(Scot) the amount was 21yrs+ :'I 1971 only asked if over 15yrs and under 70yrs old'II 1971+ ask for details of 'Title', 'major subjects' and 'Institution'; 1981(both) and 1991 also ask for 'year obtained'; 1971+ only ask those 18 or over to answer this question, 1971 only does not require those over 70 to answer.'^ 1971 kitchens under 6ft were not included; 1981(Eng) and 1991(Scot) did not include kitchens under 6ft 6in (2m); no bathrooms, WC's or rooms used for business were included in any; 1981(Scot) asked only for living, ', dining, spare and bedrooms then asked if cooking was done in any of these rooms, then asked separately if there were other rooms where cooking could be done - to identify ancillary kitchens.'^^ 1991 question is part of building type question; 1981(Scot) question on access to flat/house and question on any shared hall, etc; definition of self-contained accommodation changed between 1981(Eng) and 1991 so comparison difficult, ' accommodation needed own bathroom to be self-contained in 1991 (however there is a question in 1981 about 'shared access' );'G 1981(Eng) quite basic options: caravan, other temp structure, purpose-built block of flats, permanent building: shared entrance, private entrance; 1981(Scot) asks about kind of house, a flat of how many storeys, caravan, m'other temp structure; 1991 has further options from converted house/flat (rough size, amount of rooms)l'GG 'No fixed place' introduced in 1981; 'armed forces' and 'offshore installation' introduced in 1991's 1971 separate question on whether an apprentice/trainee or not and details of such; 1981 'whether supervising others' is added to choices; 1991 inbuilt into question on working last weekG'ss asked of women under 60 who were married, widowed or divorced